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    microsoft

    skill-authoring

    microsoft/skill-authoring
    Writing
    101
    2 installs

    About

    SKILL.md

    Install

    Install via Skills CLI

    or add to your agent
    • Claude Code
      Claude Code
    • Codex
      Codex
    • OpenClaw
      OpenClaw
    • Cursor
      Cursor
    • Amp
      Amp
    • GitHub Copilot
      GitHub Copilot
    • Gemini CLI
      Gemini CLI
    • Kilo Code
      Kilo Code
    • Junie
      Junie
    • Replit
      Replit
    • Windsurf
      Windsurf
    • Cline
      Cline
    • Continue
      Continue
    • OpenCode
      OpenCode
    • OpenHands
      OpenHands
    • Roo Code
      Roo Code
    • Augment
      Augment
    • Goose
      Goose
    • Trae
      Trae
    • Zencoder
      Zencoder
    • Antigravity
      Antigravity
    ├─
    ├─
    └─

    About

    Guidelines for writing Agent Skills...

    SKILL.md

    Skill Authoring Guide

    This skill provides guidance for writing Agent Skills that comply with the agentskills.io specification.

    When to Use

    • Creating a new skill for this repository
    • Reviewing a skill PR for compliance
    • Checking if an existing skill follows best practices
    • Understanding token budgets and progressive disclosure

    Constraints

    • name: 1-64 chars, lowercase + hyphens, match directory
    • description: 1-1024 chars, ≤60 words, explain WHAT and WHEN
    • Use WHEN: with quoted trigger phrases (preferred over USE FOR:)
    • Avoid DO NOT USE FOR: unless the skill has trigger overlap with a broader skill (see frontmatter guidelines)
    • Use inline double-quoted strings (not >- folded scalars)
    • SKILL.md: <500 tokens (soft), <5000 (hard)
    • references/*.md: <1000 tokens each

    Structure

    • SKILL.md (required) - Instructions
    • references/ (optional) - Detailed docs
    • scripts/ (optional) - Executable code

    Frontmatter: name (lowercase-hyphens), description (WHAT + WHEN)

    Progressive Disclosure

    Metadata (~100 tokens) loads at startup. SKILL.md (<5000 tokens) loads on activation. References load only when explicitly linked (not on activation). Keep SKILL.md lean.

    Reference Loading

    References are JIT (just-in-time) loaded:

    • Only files explicitly linked via [text](references/file.md) load
    • Link to files, not folders - [Recipes](references/recipes/README.md) not [Recipes](references/recipes/)
    • Each file loads in full (not sections)
    • No caching between requests - write self-contained files
    • Use recipes/services patterns for multi-option skills

    See REFERENCE-LOADING.md for details.

    Validation

    # Run from the scripts directory
    cd scripts
    npm run references              # Validate all skill links
    npm run tokens -- check         # Check token limits
    

    Integrity Checks

    When reviewing or authoring skills, verify:

    1. No broken links - All referenced files exist
    2. No orphaned references - All reference files are linked
    3. Token budgets - References under 1000 tokens (split if exceeded)
    4. No duplicates - Consolidate repeated content
    5. No out-of-place guidance - Service-specific content belongs in service-specific references

    See Validation for detailed procedures.

    Reference Documentation

    • Guidelines - Detailed writing guidelines
    • Token Budgets - Limits and splitting guidance
    • Reference Loading - How references load
    • Checklist - Pre-submission checklist
    • Validation - Link and reference validation
    • agentskills.io/specification - Official spec
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