Scope

• JVM unit tests (Gradle test*UnitTest) first.
• Instrumented tests are out of scope unless explicitly requested.

Preconditions

• Use the repo's Gradle Wrapper (./gradlew).
• Prefer deterministic commands; avoid “try random flags”.

Step-by-step

1) Discover test tasks

1. List modules and test tasks:
   • ./gradlew tasks --all | grep -E "test.*UnitTest|:test"
2. Identify common tasks:
   • :app:testDebugUnitTest
   • testDebugUnitTest (root aggregation if present)
   • flavors: test<Flavor><BuildType>UnitTest

2) Run unit tests

• First attempt (fast, useful output):
  • ./gradlew testDebugUnitTest --stacktrace
• If multi-module, run the failing module task explicitly:
  • ./gradlew :<module>:testDebugUnitTest --stacktrace

3) Collect evidence

• Always locate HTML report paths, e.g.:
  • <module>/build/reports/tests/
• Extract:
  • failing test class/method
  • assertion message
  • stacktrace root cause

4) Fix strategy

• Prefer fixing production code bugs vs weakening tests.
• If test is flaky:
  • remove time dependence
  • isolate coroutines/dispatchers
  • mock IO/network
• Keep changes minimal and explain tradeoffs.

5) Re-run and confirm

• Re-run the exact same command.
• If CI uses a different variant, also run that variant.

Output format

• Command(s) executed
• Failures summary (table)
• Root cause
• Patch + why
• Validation commands